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top 20 laboratory apparatus and their uses

Top 20 Laboratory Apparatus and Their Uses

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Here is a List of 20 Common Laboratory Apparatus along with Their uses:

1). Beaker

Used to hold, mix, and heat liquids.

2). Erlenmeyer Flask (Conical Flask)

Designed for mixing solutions without spillage and can also be heated.

3). Graduated Cylinder

Used to measure the volume of liquids accurately.

4). Test Tube

Holds small quantities of substances for experiments, reactions, or heating.

5). Test Tube Rack

Holds test tubes upright for observation or storage.

6). Bunsen Burner

Provides a flame for heating substances.

7). Pipette

Used to transfer precise volumes of liquid.

8).Burette

Dispenses measured volumes of liquid, commonly used in titrations.

9). Volumetric Flask

Used to prepare solutions of accurate volumes.

10). Thermometer

Measures temperature of substances.

11).Funnel

Helps in transferring liquids into containers with small openings and for filtration.

12).Mortar and Pestle

Used to grind and mix solids into powders.

13). Petri Dish

Used to culture microorganisms or for observing reactions.

14). Microscope

Magnifies small objects for detailed observation.

15). Tongs

Used to hold or move hot apparatus like beakers or crucibles.

16). Crucible

A container used for heating substances to very high temperatures.

17). Tripod Stand

Supports apparatus during heating.

18). Wire Gauze

Placed on a tripod to evenly distribute heat under a beaker or flask.

19). Droppers (Pasteur Pipettes)

Dispense small amounts of liquids drop by drop.

20). Watch Glass

Used to hold small samples, evaporate liquids, or cover beakers.

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